Product Name
Acetone
Chemical Name
Propan-2-one
CAS Number
67-64-1
Molecular Formula & Weight
C3H6O — 58.08 g/mol
Synonyms
Dimethyl ketone, 2-Propanone, β-Ketopropane
About Acetone
Acetone is a clear, colorless liquid with a characteristic sweet odor. It is the simplest ketone, highly flammable, and known for its exceptional solvent properties. Its high volatility and ability to mix with water and most organic compounds make it essential in both industrial and laboratory settings. Acetone plays a key role in synthesis, cleaning, and formulation processes across multiple sectors.
Applications / Uses
Acetone is a widely used solvent and chemical intermediate:
- Paints & Coatings: Used for its fast evaporation rate to dissolve resins and adjust viscosity in lacquers, varnishes, and industrial coatings.
- Pharmaceuticals: Employed as a solvent in drug synthesis and for equipment cleaning due to its purity and volatility.
- Cosmetics: Found in nail polish removers and other personal care products where it functions as a degreasing and cleaning agent.
- Adhesives: Acts as a carrier solvent in adhesive formulations, helping dissolve polymers and speed up drying.
- Plastic Industry: Used in the production of synthetic materials like acrylic plastics and as a precursor to various intermediates.
- Laboratory Use: Commonly used for degreasing, cleaning glassware, and preparing samples due to its solvent strength.
Storage & Handling
- Store in tightly closed containers in a cool, well-ventilated place away from direct sunlight, heat, or ignition sources.
- Use non-sparking tools and explosion-proof equipment in handling areas.
- Wear suitable PPE including gloves, goggles, and protective clothing to avoid skin or eye contact.
- Ensure adequate ventilation or use respiratory protection to prevent inhalation of vapors.
