Product Name
n-Butanol
Chemical Name
n-Butyl Alcohol
CAS Number
71-36-3
Molecular Formula & Weight
C4H10O — 74.12 g/mol
Synonyms
n-Butyl alcohol, 1-Butanol, Butan-1-ol
About n-Butanol
n-Butanol is a clear, flammable liquid with a strong, characteristic alcohol odor. It is a primary alcohol with four carbon atoms and is moderately soluble in water. Known for its excellent solvent properties and compatibility with other organic compounds, n-Butanol is used widely in both industrial and chemical processes.
Applications / Uses
n-Butanol is a multipurpose solvent and chemical intermediate:
- Paints & Coatings: Used as a solvent to improve flow, leveling, and film formation in coatings.
- Adhesives: Acts as a co-solvent in contact adhesives and pressure-sensitive systems.
- Plasticizers: Intermediate in the production of butyl esters like DBP and BBP used in flexible plastics.
- Cleaning Products: Found in formulations of degreasers, polishes, and household cleaners.
- Textiles & Leather: Used as a solvent in dyeing and finishing treatments.
- Chemical Synthesis: Intermediate for producing butyl acrylate, glycol ethers, and other derivatives.
Storage & Handling
- Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from heat, sparks, and open flames.
- Use only in closed systems or with local exhaust ventilation — vapors are flammable and heavier than air.
- Wear chemical-resistant gloves, goggles, and protective clothing.
- Ensure proper respiratory protection if handling in large volumes or poorly ventilated spaces.
